Subjects · Leaving Cert Classical Studies
Leaving Cert Classical Studies: Plato's Crito & Socrates
How often Plato's Crito & Socrates comes up on the Classical Studies papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.
HL Asked on 3 of the last 3 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025. banker
OL Asked on 2 of the last 3 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years
Quick ones on Plato's Crito & Socrates.
- Always obey the wishes of your friends
- Never do wrong, even in return for wrong
- Escape any punishment that is unjust, by any means
- Ignore it quietly
- Leave secretly at night
- Persuade the city or obey
- The sacred ship had not returned from Delos
- The Laws forbade executions in winter
- Crito had appealed the verdict
Show the answers
(a) Never do wrong, even in return for wrong
(b) Persuade the city or obey
(c) The sacred ship had not returned from Delos
Higher Level
Asked on 3 of the last 3 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025. banker
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Q11 |
| 2024 | Q10 |
| 2023 | Q16 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Plato's Crito & Socrates questions
Plato's Crito & Socrates, 2 marks
Crito says escape is Socrates' duty to whom?
- The jury who condemned him
- The Laws of Athens
- His young sons
Show the answer
His young sons
Crito says a good man should bring up and educate his children. The Laws later answer that his friends will care for them better in Athens.
Plato's Crito & Socrates, 2 marks
How do the Laws say he will be received in the Underworld if he escapes?
- He will be sent straight to Elysium with the heroes
- Their brothers, the laws of Hades, will not welcome him
- Hades will reward him for his cleverness in escaping
Show the answer
Their brothers, the laws of Hades, will not welcome him
The speech ends by extending justice beyond death. Wronging the laws on earth will be answered by the laws below.
Plato's Crito & Socrates, 2 marks
Who are Simmias and Cebes in the Crito?
- Theban friends ready to pay for the escape
- Jurors who voted to condemn Socrates
- Prison guards whom Crito has already bribed
Show the answer
Theban friends ready to pay for the escape
Crito stresses the money is ready from many friends, so Socrates need not worry about cost. The Thebans reappear in the Phaedo.
Ordinary Level
Asked on 2 of the last 3 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Q11 |
| 2024 | Q8, Q15 |
| 2023 | Not asked |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Plato's Crito & Socrates questions
Plato's Crito & Socrates, 2 marks
What does Crito want Socrates to do?
- Write a speech for the jury
- Pay a fine to the Laws
- Escape from prison
Show the answer
Escape from prison
Crito has money and helpers ready. He fears people will think Socrates' friends let him die, and says Socrates would be abandoning his sons.
Plato's Crito & Socrates, 3 marks
Socrates says we should care about the opinion of whom?
- The richest citizens
- The expert who knows
- The majority
Show the answer
The expert who knows
He compares it to an athlete who follows his trainer, not the crowd. On right and wrong, we should follow the one who truly knows, not the many.
Plato's Crito & Socrates, 2 marks
According to Socrates, what matters most?
- Living well, not just living
- Living as long as possible
- Being popular in Athens
Show the answer
Living well, not just living
For Socrates, living well means living justly. Escaping would be wrong, so a longer life gained that way would not be worth having.
Other Classical Studies topics
- Aeneid: plot & key episodes
- Alexander: life & Persian campaign
- Armies, tactics & key battles
- Caesar: life & Gallic campaign
- Colosseum & gladiator games
- Epic techniques & poetic devices
- Erechtheion
- Gods & fate in the epics
- Greek & Roman funerary practices
- Heroes, heroines & leadership
- Horace: Odes & Epodes
- Myths & the nature of the gods
- Odyssey: plot & key episodes
- Olympian gods & their symbols
- Parthenon & Panathenaea
- Persians, Gauls & barbarians
- Role of spectacle: Rome & today
- Sources & characterisation
- Temple architecture & terms
- Temple of Vesta & Vestals
- Theatre of Dionysus & staging
- Women in epic & in society
- Aeneid as Augustan propaganda
- Afterlife & the Underworld
- Circus Maximus & chariot racing
- City Dionysia & civic role
- Pantheon
- The Chorus
- Tragic devices & catharsis
- War & its impact in the epics