Subjects · Leaving Cert History
Leaving Cert History: Irish diaspora 1840–1966
How often Irish diaspora 1840–1966 comes up on the History papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.
HL Asked on 10 of the last 10 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker
OL Asked on 10 of the last 10 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker
Quick ones on Irish diaspora 1840–1966.
- 1845
- 1847
- 1851
- Angel Island
- Grosse Île
- Ellis Island
- Cork
- Galway
- Dublin
Show the answers
(a) 1847
(b) Ellis Island
(c) Cork
Higher Level
Asked on 10 of the last 10 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2026 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2025 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2024 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2023 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2022 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2021 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2019 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2018 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2017 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2016 | Ireland Topic 4 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Irish diaspora 1840–1966 questions
Irish diaspora 1840–1966, 2 marks
Henry Ford's father emigrated from which Irish county?
- Kerry
- Mayo
- Cork
Show the answer
Cork
William Ford left Ballinascarthy, Co. Cork, during the Famine. His son Henry founded the Ford Motor Company, which opened a factory in Cork in 1917.
Irish diaspora 1840–1966, 2 marks
Roughly how many people emigrated (net) from Ireland in the 1950s?
- About 1.5 million
- About 400,000
- About 50,000
Show the answer
About 400,000
Economic stagnation drove mass emigration, mostly to Britain. The crisis led to the First Programme for Economic Expansion in 1958 under Lemass and Whitaker.
Irish diaspora 1840–1966, 2 marks
JFK's great-grandfather Patrick Kennedy emigrated from which county?
- Wexford
- Kerry
- Clare
Show the answer
Wexford
Patrick Kennedy left Dunganstown, Co. Wexford, for Boston around 1849. His great-grandson JFK visited the ancestral home in 1963.
Ordinary Level
Asked on 10 of the last 10 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2026 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2025 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2024 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2023 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2022 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2021 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2019 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2018 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2017 | Ireland Topic 4 |
| 2016 | Ireland Topic 4 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Irish diaspora 1840–1966 questions
Irish diaspora 1840–1966, 2 marks
Which disaster caused mass emigration from Ireland after 1845?
- The Land War
- The Civil War
- The Great Famine
Show the answer
The Great Famine
Potato blight destroyed the crop that most of the poor depended on. About a million people died and a million more emigrated.
Irish diaspora 1840–1966, 3 marks
What name was given to the overcrowded ships that carried Famine emigrants?
- Emigrant packets
- Coffin ships
- Steerage clippers
Show the answer
Coffin ships
Conditions on the Atlantic crossing were filthy and disease spread easily, so many passengers died at sea or in quarantine on arrival.
Irish diaspora 1840–1966, 3 marks
Which island became the main United States immigration station in 1892?
- Ellis Island
- Liberty Island
- Long Island
Show the answer
Ellis Island
Newcomers to New York were checked there for illness and questioned before being admitted. Millions of immigrants passed through it.