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Subjects · Leaving Cert Maths

Leaving Cert Maths: Differentiation

How often Differentiation comes up on the Maths papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.

HL Asked on 10 of the last 10 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker

OL Asked on 10 of the last 10 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker

Differentiation, Higher Level(6 marks)

Quick ones on Differentiation.

(a)d/dx (x⁴) = ?
  1. x⁵/5
  2. 4x³
  3. 4x⁴
(b)d/dx (e³ˣ) = ?
  1. e³ˣ/3
  2. e³ˣ
  3. 3e³ˣ
(c)d/dx (sin x) = ?
  1. cos x
  2. −sin x
  3. −cos x
Show the answers

(a) 4x³

(b) 3e³ˣ

(c) cos x

Your turn: Higher Level questions on Differentiation.

Higher Level

Asked on 10 of the last 10 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker

Every paper, year by year

YearWhere it came up
2026Paper 1, Q3, Paper 1, Q7
2025Paper 1, Q2, Paper 1, Q3, Paper 1, Q8, Paper 1, Q9
2024Paper 1, Q3, Paper 1, Q4, Paper 1, Q5, Paper 1, Q7, Paper 1, Q8, Paper 1, Q9, Paper 1, Q10, Paper 2, Q8
2023Paper 1, Q2, Paper 1, Q5, Paper 1, Q7, Paper 1, Q9, Paper 1, Q10, Paper 2, Q7
2022Paper 1, Q5, Paper 1, Q6, Paper 1, Q7, Paper 1, Q10
2021Paper 1, Q5, Paper 1, Q6, Paper 1, Q8, Paper 1, Q9, Paper 1, Q10, Paper 2, Q9
2019Paper 1, Q8, Paper 1, Q9
2018Paper 1, Q3, Paper 1, Q7, Paper 1, Q8
2017Paper 1, Q3, Paper 1, Q5, Paper 1, Q7
2016Paper 1, Q6, Paper 1, Q7, Paper 1, Q8, Paper 2, Q8

Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.

More Differentiation questions

Differentiation, 2 marks

d/dx (√x) = ?

  1. 2√x
  2. ½√x
  3. 1/(2√x)
Show the answer

1/(2√x)

Write √x as x^(1/2). Power rule: ½x^(−1/2) = 1/(2√x).

Differentiation, 2 marks

d/dx (7) = ?

  1. 7x
  2. 0
  3. 7
Show the answer

0

A constant never changes, so its rate of change (slope) is 0. The graph of y = 7 is a horizontal line.

Differentiation, 2 marks

Slope of y = eˣ at x = 0?

  1. 1
  2. 0
  3. e
Show the answer

1

dy/dx = eˣ, and at x = 0 that's e⁰ = 1.

Ordinary Level

Asked on 10 of the last 10 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker

Every paper, year by year

YearWhere it came up
2026Q6, Q8
2025Q4, Q8
2024Q5, Q7
2023Q4, Q6
2022Q4, Q7, Q10
2021Q5
2019Q3, Q7
2018Q5, Q8
2017Q8
2016Q4, Q8

Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.

More Differentiation questions

Differentiation, 2 marks

Differentiate y = x³.

  1. x⁴/4
  2. 3x³
  3. 3x²
Show the answer

3x²

Power rule: bring the power down in front and take 1 off the power, so x³ becomes 3x².

Differentiation, 2 marks

Differentiate y = 5x.

  1. 0
  2. 5
  3. 5x
Show the answer

5

y = 5x is a straight line with slope 5, so dy/dx = 5.

Differentiation, 2 marks

Differentiate y = x² + 3x.

  1. 2x + 3
  2. 2x + 3x
  3. x + 3
Show the answer

2x + 3

Differentiate term by term: x² gives 2x, and 3x gives 3. So dy/dx = 2x + 3.

Other Maths topics

All of Leaving Cert Maths