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Junior Cycle · Junior Cycle History

Junior Cycle History: Technology and innovation

How often Technology and innovation comes up on the History papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.

CL Asked on 2 of the last 5 Common Level papers, most recently in 2026.

Technology and innovation, Common Level(7 marks)

Quick ones on Technology and innovation.

(a)Why was Gutenberg's printing press (about 1450) so important?
  1. Books became dearer and rarer to buy
  2. Books became cheaper and quicker to make
  3. It ended the use of Latin in all books
(b)James Watt's improved steam engine (1770s) was used mainly to power…
  1. Early electric street lights
  2. The first petrol motor cars
  3. Machines in mills and mines
(c)Ireland's first railway, opened in 1834, ran from Dublin to…
  1. Kingstown (Dún Laoghaire)
  2. Cork
  3. Drogheda (Co. Louth)
Show the answers

(a) Books became cheaper and quicker to make

(b) Machines in mills and mines

(c) Kingstown (Dún Laoghaire)

Your turn: Common Level questions on Technology and innovation.

Common Level

Asked on 2 of the last 5 Common Level papers, most recently in 2026.

Every paper, year by year

YearWhere it came up
2026Q3
2025Not asked
2024Q4
2023Not asked
2022Not asked

Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.

Other History topics

All of Junior Cycle History