Junior Cycle · Junior Cycle Music
Junior Cycle Music: Cadences
How often Cadences comes up on the Music papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.
CL Asked on 4 of the last 5 Common Level papers, most recently in 2026. most years
Cadences, Common Level(7 marks)
Quick ones on Cadences.
(a)A perfect cadence is made up of which two chords?
- IV then I
- V then I
- I then V
(b)In G major, a phrase ends with the chords C then D. Which cadence is this?
- Perfect
- Plagal
- Imperfect
(c)A plagal cadence moves from which chord to which?
- IV to I
- V to vi
- V to I
Show the answers
(a) V then I
(b) Imperfect
(c) IV to I
Common Level
Asked on 4 of the last 5 Common Level papers, most recently in 2026. most years
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2026 | Q3e |
| 2025 | Q3e |
| 2024 | Q6b |
| 2023 | Not asked |
| 2022 | Q3c |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Cadences questions
Cadences, 3 marks
In F major, the chords B flat then F end a piece. Which cadence is this?
- Perfect
- Interrupted
- Plagal
Show the answer
Plagal
In F major B flat is chord IV and F is chord I, so this is IV–I, a plagal (Amen) cadence. A perfect cadence in F would be C to F.
Other Music topics
- Adding chords to a melody
- Chord changes & progressions
- Comparing versions & arrangements
- Copyright, royalties & airplay
- Form & structure
- Keys, scales & tonality
- Melodic & rhythmic dictation
- Melody shape & motifs
- Orchestral instruments
- Ostinato & accompaniment patterns
- Pitch, note names & sol-fa
- Rhythm, metre & time signatures
- Texture
- Triads & chord notes
- Voices & vocal techniques
- Writing a melody
- Irish traditional music
- Music technology & sharing
- Pop & jazz band instruments
- Elements of music
- Film, mood & incidental music
- Terms, signs, tempo & dynamics
- Graphic scores & found sounds
- Music in advertising
- Pop, rock & jazz styles
- Rehearsing & performing
- Styles, periods & composers
- Improvisation & backing tracks