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Subjects · Leaving Cert Religious Education

Leaving Cert Religious Education: Images of God & proofs for God

How often Images of God & proofs for God comes up on the Religious Education papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.

HL Asked on 6 of the last 9 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years

OL Asked on 2 of the last 9 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2023.

Images of God & proofs for God, Higher Level(7 marks)

Quick ones on Images of God & proofs for God.

(a)Aquinas's Fifth Way argues for God from which feature of nature?
  1. The idea of a perfect, greatest being
  2. Things acting towards a purpose or goal
  3. The chain of causes that cannot go back for ever
(b)Anselm's ontological argument defines God as…
  1. The intelligent designer of the ordered world
  2. The first uncaused cause of all that exists
  3. That than which nothing greater can be conceived
(c)Which image of God is used when Jesus calls God Abba?
  1. A loving, close father
  2. A warrior king
  3. A distant judge
Show the answers

(a) Things acting towards a purpose or goal

(b) That than which nothing greater can be conceived

(c) A loving, close father

Your turn: Higher Level questions on Images of God & proofs for God.

Higher Level

Asked on 6 of the last 9 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years

Every paper, year by year

YearWhere it came up
2025A2
2024Not asked
2023Not asked
2022A2
2021A2
2019A2
2018A2
2017A2
2016Not asked

Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.

More Images of God & proofs for God questions

Images of God & proofs for God, 3 marks

Aquinas's Third Way argues from contingency. What does this mean?

  1. Everything in nature acts towards a purpose or goal
  2. Things have different degrees of goodness and truth
  3. Things that might not exist depend on a necessary being
Show the answer

Things that might not exist depend on a necessary being

Everything we see could have not existed. If all things were like that, at some time nothing would exist. So, Aquinas argued, there must be a necessary being, which is God. (HL material)

Images of God & proofs for God, 3 marks

The prophet Hosea pictures God's love for unfaithful Israel as that of…

  1. A potter shaping clay on his wheel
  2. A faithful husband for an unfaithful wife
  3. A king punishing a rebellious city with war
Show the answer

A faithful husband for an unfaithful wife

Hosea's own marriage to Gomer becomes a symbol: God keeps loving Israel even when it turns to other gods. The image stresses God's loyal, forgiving love within the covenant.

Images of God & proofs for God, 3 marks

Which philosopher objected to the ontological argument that existence is not a real property of a thing?

  1. Immanuel Kant
  2. Thomas Aquinas
  3. Plato
Show the answer

Immanuel Kant

Kant argued that saying a thing exists adds nothing to the idea of it. A hundred imagined coins have the same features as a hundred real ones. So existence cannot be part of God's definition. (HL)

Ordinary Level

Asked on 2 of the last 9 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2023.

Every paper, year by year

YearWhere it came up
2025Not asked
2024Not asked
2023A2
2022Not asked
2021Not asked
2019Not asked
2018Not asked
2017Not asked
2016A2

Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.

More Images of God & proofs for God questions

Images of God & proofs for God, 3 marks

Psalm 23 begins 'The Lord is my shepherd.' What does this image say about God?

  1. God is distant and uncaring
  2. God is one of many gods
  3. God cares for and guides people
Show the answer

God cares for and guides people

A shepherd leads, feeds and protects the flock. Images of God in scripture, such as shepherd, rock, potter and parent, each show one side of how believers experience God.

Images of God & proofs for God, 3 marks

Isaiah compares God to a mother comforting her child. What does this suggest?

  1. The Bible rejects all images of God
  2. No single image fully describes God
  3. God is only female
Show the answer

No single image fully describes God

Scripture uses both male and female images of God (Isaiah 66:13). Believers hold that God is beyond gender, so many images together help express God's love.

Images of God & proofs for God, 3 marks

Finding God through beauty, such as music or a landscape, is called which interpretation of experience?

  1. Aesthetic
  2. Prophetic
  3. Scientific
Show the answer

Aesthetic

An aesthetic interpretation finds God through beauty and wonder. A prophetic interpretation hears God calling people to challenge injustice and suffering.

Other Religious Education topics

All of Leaving Cert Religious Education