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Subjects · Leaving Cert Religious Education

Leaving Cert Religious Education: Polytheism & monotheism

How often Polytheism & monotheism comes up on the Religious Education papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.

HL Asked on 2 of the last 9 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025.

OL Asked on 7 of the last 9 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years

Polytheism & monotheism, Higher Level(7 marks)

Quick ones on Polytheism & monotheism.

(a)In ancient Greek myth, gods such as Zeus are portrayed as…
  1. All-good, unchanging and free of any passion
  2. Powerful but with human-like passions and flaws
  3. Distant and uninterested in human affairs
(b)What is polytheism?
  1. Belief that God is everything
  2. Belief in one God
  3. Belief in many gods
(c)Which are the three main monotheistic faiths that trace their roots to Abraham?
  1. Judaism, Christianity and Islam
  2. Judaism, Shinto and Taoism
  3. Hinduism, Buddhism and Sikhism
Show the answers

(a) Powerful but with human-like passions and flaws

(b) Belief in many gods

(c) Judaism, Christianity and Islam

Your turn: Higher Level questions on Polytheism & monotheism.

Higher Level

Asked on 2 of the last 9 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025.

Every paper, year by year

YearWhere it came up
2025A1
2024Not asked
2023Not asked
2022Not asked
2021Not asked
2019Not asked
2018Not asked
2017Not asked
2016A1

Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.

Ordinary Level

Asked on 7 of the last 9 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years

Every paper, year by year

YearWhere it came up
2025A3
2024A2
2023Not asked
2022A1
2021A2
2019Not asked
2018A1
2017A2
2016A2

Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.

More Polytheism & monotheism questions

Polytheism & monotheism, 2 marks

Polytheism is belief in...

  1. One God
  2. No god
  3. Many gods
Show the answer

Many gods

Poly means many and theos means god. The religions of ancient Greece, Rome, Egypt and Celtic Ireland were polytheistic, with gods for different parts of life.

Polytheism & monotheism, 2 marks

Which three religions are monotheistic?

  1. Babylonian, Egyptian and Celtic religion
  2. Judaism, Christianity and Islam
  3. Greek, Roman and Norse religion
Show the answer

Judaism, Christianity and Islam

All three believe in one God and look back to Abraham. Christians understand the one God as Trinity: Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

Polytheism & monotheism, 2 marks

In Greek myth, who was king of the gods on Mount Olympus?

  1. Zeus
  2. Marduk
  3. Ra
Show the answer

Zeus

Zeus ruled the Olympian gods as god of the sky and thunder. Marduk was the chief god of Babylon and Ra the Egyptian sun god.

Other Religious Education topics

All of Leaving Cert Religious Education