Subjects · Leaving Cert Computer Science
Leaving Cert Computer Science: ASCII & Unicode
How often ASCII & Unicode comes up on the Computer Science papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.
HL Asked on 2 of the last 5 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025.
OL Asked on 3 of the last 5 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years
Quick ones on ASCII & Unicode.
- 97
- 65
- 64
- a
- B
- b
- It can represent far more characters and scripts
- It works only for English, so text is simpler
- It uses fewer bits for every character it stores
Show the answers
(a) 65
(b) b
(c) It can represent far more characters and scripts
Higher Level
Asked on 2 of the last 5 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025.
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2025 | A2 |
| 2024 | Not asked |
| 2023 | Not asked |
| 2022 | Not asked |
| 2021 | A8 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More ASCII & Unicode questions
ASCII & Unicode, 3 marks
What does print('B' < 'a') display?
- False
- Error
- True
Show the answer
True
Strings compare by character code. 'B' is 66 and 'a' is 97, so in Python every capital letter comes before every lowercase letter.
Ordinary Level
Asked on 3 of the last 5 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2025 | A4 |
| 2024 | Not asked |
| 2023 | Not asked |
| 2022 | B13 |
| 2021 | A3 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More ASCII & Unicode questions
ASCII & Unicode, 3 marks
The ASCII code for A is 65. What is the code for D?
- 67
- 69
- 68
Show the answer
68
Capital letters have codes in alphabet order: A 65, B 66, C 67, D 68.
ASCII & Unicode, 2 marks
Why was Unicode created?
- To speed up the CPU when it reads text
- To represent far more characters than ASCII
- To make every file smaller than in ASCII
Show the answer
To represent far more characters than ASCII
7-bit ASCII has only 128 characters, enough for basic English. Unicode covers many languages, including Irish letters with a fada like á, plus emoji.
ASCII & Unicode, 3 marks
Standard ASCII uses 7 bits. How many different characters can it represent?
- 128
- 256
- 7
Show the answer
128
7 bits give 2 to the power 7 = 128 codes (0 to 127). Extended ASCII uses 8 bits, giving 256.
Other Computer Science topics
- Abstraction & pattern recognition
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