Leaving Cert Music: Instruments & playing techniques
How often Instruments & playing techniques comes up on the Music papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.
HL Asked on 8 of the last 9 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2024. most years
OL Asked on 9 of the last 9 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. banker
Quick ones on Instruments & playing techniques.
- Play without vibrato
- Play with a mute
- Pluck with the fingers
- Bowing with the wood of the bow on the string
- Plucking the string once with a finger, pizzicato
- Rapidly repeating a note with fast bow strokes
- Arco
- Tremolo
- Legato
Show the answers
(a) Play with a mute
(b) Rapidly repeating a note with fast bow strokes
(c) Arco
Higher Level
Asked on 8 of the last 9 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2024. most years
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Not asked |
| 2024 | Q6 |
| 2023 | Q6 |
| 2022 | Q6 |
| 2021 | Q6 |
| 2019 | Q6 |
| 2018 | Q6 |
| 2017 | Q6 |
| 2016 | Q6 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Instruments & playing techniques questions
Instruments & playing techniques, 2 marks
What gives a soft, swishing sound on a drum kit?
- Timpani sticks
- A bow
- Brushes
Show the answer
Brushes
Wire brushes swept across the snare drum give a soft, sustained swish, common in jazz ballads and gentle pop songs.
Ordinary Level
Asked on 9 of the last 9 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. banker
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Q6 |
| 2024 | Q6 |
| 2023 | Q6 |
| 2022 | Q6 |
| 2021 | Q6 |
| 2019 | Q6 |
| 2018 | Q6 |
| 2017 | Q6 |
| 2016 | Q6 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Instruments & playing techniques questions
Instruments & playing techniques, 2 marks
What does pizzicato tell a string player to do?
- Use the bow
- Play with a mute
- Pluck the strings
Show the answer
Pluck the strings
Pizzicato (pizz.) means pluck the string with a finger. The word arco tells the player to go back to using the bow.
Instruments & playing techniques, 2 marks
What does arco tell a string player to do?
- Play very loudly
- Play with the bow
- Pluck the strings
Show the answer
Play with the bow
Arco means bow. It cancels an earlier pizzicato instruction, so the player bows again.
Instruments & playing techniques, 2 marks
What is tremolo on a string instrument?
- Very fast repeated bow strokes on one note
- A slow slide between two notes on one string
- Plucking the strings with the thumb, not the bow
Show the answer
Very fast repeated bow strokes on one note
Bowing rapidly back and forth on one note gives a shimmering, tense sound. Composers use it for suspense or excitement.
Other Music topics
- Bass notes & chords to a tune
- Cadences & approach chords
- Continuing a given opening
- Dance rhythm, metre & form
- Dance tunes: types & rhythms
- Descant & chordal support
- Groups, fusion & modern music
- Keys, scales & triads
- Melody & bass from given chords
- Modulation & non-chord notes
- Setting a given text
- Songs, airs & sean-nós
- Terms, signs & directions
- Time, rhythm & metre
- Traditional instruments & players
- Texture & accompaniment
- 20th-century revival & céilí bands
- Ornamentation & regional styles
- Melody & rhythm features
- Beatles: Sgt Pepper songs
- Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique
- Collectors & preservation
- Deane: Seachanges
- Form, style & comparison
- Irish music in North America
- Mozart: Piano Concerto K488