Subjects · Leaving Cert Agricultural Science
Leaving Cert Agricultural Science: Markets, policy & food quality
How often Markets, policy & food quality comes up on the Agricultural Science papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.
HL Asked on 4 of the last 5 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years
OL Asked on 4 of the last 5 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years
Quick ones on Markets, policy & food quality.
- Measuring how long a food stays fresh
- Tracking food back to the farm it came from
- Setting a fair price for the food at the farm gate
- The Health and Safety Authority
- The Environmental Protection Agency
- Bord Bia
- Made in small batches using traditional skills
- Any speciality food imported from abroad
- Mass-produced in large, automated factories
Show the answers
(a) Tracking food back to the farm it came from
(b) Bord Bia
(c) Made in small batches using traditional skills
Higher Level
Asked on 4 of the last 5 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Q2b, Q11 |
| 2024 | Q2b |
| 2023 | Not asked |
| 2022 | Q18 |
| 2021 | Q10, Q16c |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Markets, policy & food quality questions
Markets, policy & food quality, 2 marks
What is adding value to a farm product?
- Selling it at a lower price
- Growing more of the same crop
- Processing it so it sells for more
Show the answer
Processing it so it sells for more
Turning milk into cheese or yoghurt, or packaging and branding meat, earns more per unit than selling the raw product.
Ordinary Level
Asked on 4 of the last 5 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Q9b, Q15, Q18 |
| 2024 | Q10 |
| 2023 | Not asked |
| 2022 | Q9 |
| 2021 | Q7 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Markets, policy & food quality questions
Markets, policy & food quality, 2 marks
Which Irish body runs the quality assurance schemes for beef and dairy farms?
- Teagasc
- The EPA
- Bord Bia
Show the answer
Bord Bia
Bord Bia audits farms on welfare, traceability, hygiene and sustainability. Certified produce can be marketed as quality Irish food.
Markets, policy & food quality, 2 marks
Which Irish body gives advice, research and training to farmers?
- The EPA
- Teagasc
- Bord Bia
Show the answer
Teagasc
Teagasc is the Agriculture and Food Development Authority. Its advisors, research farms and colleges support farmers.
Markets, policy & food quality, 2 marks
A major selling point of Irish beef and dairy abroad is that?
- The animals are mainly grass-fed
- The animals are kept indoors all year
- There is no traceability
Show the answer
The animals are mainly grass-fed
Mild, wet weather lets Irish cattle graze for much of the year. Grass-fed food is marketed as natural and sustainable.
Other Agricultural Science topics
- Animal health & disease
- Beef production
- Breeds & types
- Dairy production & milk quality
- Farm machinery & technology
- Housing, welfare & farmyard
- Investigations & data
- Reproduction & fertility
- Reseeding & sward composition
- Sheep production
- Silage & hay
- Slurry, manure & water quality
- Soil biology & nutrient cycles
- Soil testing & fertilisers
- Animal genetics & improvement
- Animal nutrition & feed efficiency
- Biodiversity & habitats
- Climate & emissions
- Farm health & safety
- Grass growth & grazing
- Plant ID & lifecycles
- Ruminant & monogastric digestion
- Seed, germination & establishment
- Soil formation & soil types
- Soil pH, liming & CEC
- Soil texture & structure
- Soil water, air & compaction
- Weeds, pests & crop disease
- Calf rearing & colostrum
- Catch & energy crops
- Cereal & food crop production
- Organic & regenerative farming
- Plant structure & physiology
- Plant breeding & biotechnology