Junior Cycle · Junior Cycle Business Studies
Junior Cycle Business Studies: Employment, work & volunteering
How often Employment, work & volunteering comes up on the Business Studies papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.
CL Asked on 5 of the last 6 Common Level papers, most recently in 2026. most years
Employment, work & volunteering, Common Level(6 marks)
Quick ones on Employment, work & volunteering.
(a)What is volunteering?
- Working for a wage in the public sector
- Giving your time and skills for free
- Working part-time for tips
(b)Which of these people works in the public sector?
- A software developer at a tech firm
- A barber with his own shop
- A nurse in a public hospital
(c)Which of these is a benefit in kind?
- A company car
- Overtime pay
- A Christmas bonus
Show the answers
(a) Giving your time and skills for free
(b) A nurse in a public hospital
(c) A company car
Common Level
Asked on 5 of the last 6 Common Level papers, most recently in 2026. most years
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2026 | Q13, Q18b |
| 2025 | Q9 |
| 2024 | Q1 |
| 2023 | Q16b |
| 2022 | Not asked |
| 2019 | Q18a |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
Other Business Studies topics
- Business and the community
- Business documents
- Cash book, ledger & trial balance
- Consumer rights and protection
- Demand and supply
- Economic indicators
- Enterprise and entrepreneurship
- Final accounts
- Household budgeting
- Marketing mix
- National budget & economic policy
- Personal and household insurance
- Saving and borrowing
- Trade and globalisation
- Wages and payslips
- Workplace rights and relations
- Digital technology in business
- Income and expenditure
- Ireland and the EU
- Market research
- Taxation
- Business plans
- Consumer behaviour & technology
- Ethical & sustainable consumption
- Financial institutions & services
- Scarcity and factors of production
- Needs, wants & financial lifecycle
- Cash flow & business finance
- Growth & sustainable development