Subjects · Leaving Cert Home Economics
Leaving Cert Home Economics: The environment
How often The environment comes up on the Home Economics papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.
HL Asked on 5 of the last 10 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2024.
OL Asked on 4 of the last 10 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2026.
Quick ones on The environment.
- It is made from recycled plastic and metal parts
- It must not be put in general household waste
- It can go in the brown bin with food waste
- The shop only takes it back if it still works
- The shop may charge any fee it sets to take it
- The shop must take back the old fridge free of charge
- Prevention, avoiding waste in the first place
- Disposal in a well-managed landfill site
- Recycling, turning the waste into new products
Show the answers
(a) It must not be put in general household waste
(b) The shop must take back the old fridge free of charge
(c) Prevention, avoiding waste in the first place
Higher Level
Asked on 5 of the last 10 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2024.
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2026 | Not asked |
| 2025 | Not asked |
| 2024 | A14 |
| 2023 | A11 |
| 2022 | A14 |
| 2021 | Not asked |
| 2019 | A11, A12 |
| 2018 | Not asked |
| 2017 | Not asked |
| 2016 | A12 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More The environment questions
The environment, 3 marks
Meaning of the Green Dot symbol on packaging?
- The packaging is made entirely from recycled material
- The packaging is fully biodegradable and can be composted at home
- The producer has paid towards the recovery and recycling of packaging
Show the answer
The producer has paid towards the recovery and recycling of packaging
The Green Dot does not mean the pack itself can be recycled. In Ireland the fee goes to Repak, which funds packaging recycling.
The environment, 2 marks
What does the EU Ecolabel (the flower symbol) show?
- The product has been given an A grade on the EU energy label
- The product has a reduced environmental impact across its whole life cycle
- The product was made in the EU from certified organic ingredients
Show the answer
The product has a reduced environmental impact across its whole life cycle
The flower is awarded to goods such as detergents, paints and paper that meet strict EU standards from raw materials through to disposal.
The environment, 3 marks
Why is food waste in landfill harmful to the environment?
- It rots without oxygen and gives off methane, a greenhouse gas
- It stops the plastic and paper from breaking down in the landfill
- It releases CFCs that damage the ozone layer as it rots
Show the answer
It rots without oxygen and gives off methane, a greenhouse gas
Food rotting in landfill makes methane and polluting liquid called leachate. Composting it in the brown bin turns it into useful compost instead.
Ordinary Level
Asked on 4 of the last 10 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2026.
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2026 | A11 |
| 2025 | Not asked |
| 2024 | Not asked |
| 2023 | Not asked |
| 2022 | Not asked |
| 2021 | A11 |
| 2019 | A12 |
| 2018 | Not asked |
| 2017 | A12 |
| 2016 | Not asked |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More The environment questions
The environment, 2 marks
The symbol of three arrows chasing each other in a loop means?
- The item is organic
- The item is safe for children
- The item can be recycled
Show the answer
The item can be recycled
This is the recycling symbol. If a percentage is printed inside it, that shows how much recycled material the item contains.
The environment, 3 marks
The Green Dot on packaging means?
- The food inside is organic and free of additives
- The maker has paid towards recycling packaging
- The pack is made of glass that can be reused
Show the answer
The maker has paid towards recycling packaging
The Green Dot shows the company has paid a fee to Repak, which funds packaging recycling in Ireland. It does not prove the pack is recyclable.
The environment, 2 marks
Which is an example of air pollution?
- Smoke from burning coal
- Litter on a beach
- Loud music at night
Show the answer
Smoke from burning coal
Car exhaust, factory fumes and smoke from coal fires pollute the air. Litter is land pollution and loud music is noise pollution.
Other Home Economics topics
- Food microbiology
- Meal planning
- Textiles and fibres
- Food labelling
- Lipids
- The family
- Vitamins
- Carbohydrates
- Cereals
- Food preservation
- Food safety and hygiene
- Household budgeting
- Minerals
- Protein
- Special diets
- Fruit and vegetables
- Housing
- Insurance and saving
- Consumer protection
- Cooking methods
- Food additives
- Marriage and family law
- Meat and fish
- Milk and dairy
- Social change
- Community support services
- Consumer rights
- Dietary guidelines
- Eggs
- Energy and metabolism
- Energy in the home
- Food processing
- Household appliances
- Pastry, sauces and raising agents
- Consumer research
- Family resource management
- Digestion and absorption
- Water
- Sensory analysis
- Food commodities