Subjects · Leaving Cert Technology
Leaving Cert Technology: Technology & society
How often Technology & society comes up on the Technology papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.
HL Asked on 9 of the last 9 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025. banker
OL Asked on 8 of the last 9 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years
Quick ones on Technology & society.
- Replaces the real world with a fully virtual one
- Overlays digital content on the real-world view
- Tracks the user's position by satellite only
- Thermistor
- Light-dependent resistor
- Accelerometer
- Diagnosing or treating patients remotely using ICT
- Delivering medicines by post only
- Robot surgery with the surgeon in the same room
Show the answers
(a) Overlays digital content on the real-world view
(b) Accelerometer
(c) Diagnosing or treating patients remotely using ICT
Higher Level
Asked on 9 of the last 9 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025. banker
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2025 | B3a |
| 2024 | A1, B3d |
| 2023 | B2a, B3a |
| 2022 | A13, B2a, B3a |
| 2021 | B2a, B3d |
| 2019 | A1, B3a |
| 2018 | A1, A3, B2a |
| 2017 | B3a |
| 2016 | A1, B2a, B2d, B3a |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Technology & society questions
Technology & society, 3 marks
Why do products such as phones evolve over time?
- Designs change only to follow fashion trends
- The law requires makers to launch a new model each year
- New technology, materials and user needs drive change
Show the answer
New technology, materials and user needs drive change
Product evolution comes from new technologies (e.g. touchscreens), better or cheaper materials and changing needs. Fashion plays a part but is not the only driver.
Technology & society, 2 marks
Which is a good use of virtual reality (VR) in training?
- Paying for goods by tapping a phone on a reader
- Practising surgery or flying safely in a simulation
- Tracking parcels by satellite as they are delivered
Show the answer
Practising surgery or flying safely in a simulation
VR places the user in a fully computer-generated world, so risky or costly skills can be practised safely and repeated many times.
Technology & society, 3 marks
How does GPS guidance on a tractor benefit an Irish farmer?
- Precise spreading with less overlap, saving fertiliser
- It milks the cows automatically at set times
- It measures the soil pH directly as it drives
Show the answer
Precise spreading with less overlap, saving fertiliser
Satellite guidance steers accurate paths, so fertiliser and sprays are not doubled up. This saves money and cuts run-off into rivers.
Ordinary Level
Asked on 8 of the last 9 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2025 | B3a |
| 2024 | B2d, B3a |
| 2023 | A2, A5 |
| 2022 | B3a |
| 2021 | B3a, B3c |
| 2019 | A4, B3a |
| 2018 | Not asked |
| 2017 | B2a |
| 2016 | A1, B3a, B3c |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Technology & society questions
Technology & society, 3 marks
What is augmented reality (AR)?
- A fully computer-generated world seen in a headset
- A robot that copies human movements
- Digital images added to a live view of the real world
Show the answer
Digital images added to a live view of the real world
AR overlays graphics on what you really see, e.g. an app showing a sofa in your room. VR replaces your view completely with a computer-generated world.
Technology & society, 2 marks
An autonomous vehicle is one that…
- Is steered by a remote human driver
- Drives itself using sensors and software
- Runs only on renewable fuel
Show the answer
Drives itself using sensors and software
Self-driving vehicles use cameras, radar, GPS and software to steer, brake and navigate without a human driver.
Technology & society, 3 marks
Which is a disadvantage of increased automation in factories?
- Some workers may lose their jobs
- Products become less consistent
- Production becomes slower
Show the answer
Some workers may lose their jobs
Automated machines work fast, accurately and around the clock, but they can replace manual jobs. Workers may need retraining for new skilled roles.
Other Technology topics
- Computers, data & security
- Electronic components & circuits
- Gears, pulleys, cams & drives
- Health & safety
- Joining & finishing
- Materials & properties
- Ohm's law, resistors & power
- Sketching & graphic techniques
- Sustainability & environment
- Communication technologies
- Energy sources & renewables
- Processes, tools & CAM
- Project planning & Gantt charts
- Quality, reliability & life cycle
- Structures & forces
- Design process & briefs
- Levers, linkages & moments
- Work, power & energy cost
- Ergonomics & aesthetics