Junior Cycle · Junior Cycle Maths
Junior Cycle Maths: Linear & simultaneous equations
How often Linear & simultaneous equations comes up on the Maths papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.
HL Asked on 5 of the last 5 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker
OL Asked on 5 of the last 5 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker
Quick ones on Linear & simultaneous equations.
- x = 15
- x = 5
- x = 1/3
- x = −1
- x = 3.5
- x = 2
- x = 1
- x = 23
- x = 7
Show the answers
(a) x = 5
(b) x = 2
(c) x = 1
Higher Level
Asked on 5 of the last 5 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2026 | Q7 |
| 2025 | Q10, Q12 |
| 2024 | Q7 |
| 2023 | Q10 |
| 2022 | Q4 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
Ordinary Level
Asked on 5 of the last 5 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2026 | Q6 |
| 2025 | Q7, Q10 |
| 2024 | Q7 |
| 2023 | Q2, Q12 |
| 2022 | Q10 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Linear & simultaneous equations questions
Linear & simultaneous equations, 2 marks
Solve 3x − 4 = 11.
- x = 15
- x = 7/3
- x = 5
Show the answer
x = 5
Add 4 to both sides: 3x = 15. Divide both sides by 3: x = 5. Check: 3(5) − 4 = 11.
Linear & simultaneous equations, 3 marks
Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 10 and x − y = 4.
- x = 6, y = 4
- x = 7, y = 3
- x = 3, y = 7
Show the answer
x = 7, y = 3
Add the two equations: 2x = 14, so x = 7. Then 7 + y = 10 gives y = 3. Check in the other one: 7 − 3 = 4.
Linear & simultaneous equations, 3 marks
Solve 5x + 2 = 2x + 14.
- x = 4
- x = 12
- x = 16/3
Show the answer
x = 4
Take 2x from both sides: 3x + 2 = 14. Take 2 from both sides: 3x = 12. Divide by 3: x = 4. Check: 22 = 22.
Other Maths topics
- Algebraic expressions
- Angles & geometry theorems
- Co-ordinate geometry
- Collecting & displaying data
- Counting & probability
- Factorising
- Mean, median, mode & range
- Money & finance
- Number systems & operations
- Perimeter & area
- Quadratic equations
- Real-life graphs
- Sets
- Trigonometry
- Volume, surface area & nets
- Functions & graphs
- Patterns & sequences
- Ratio, proportion & scale
- Speed, distance & time
- Theorem of Pythagoras
- Algebraic fractions
- Congruent & similar triangles
- Constructions
- Factors, multiples & primes
- Fractions, decimals & percentages
- Indices & scientific notation
- Transformations & symmetry
- Inequalities