Junior Cycle · Junior Cycle Engineering
Junior Cycle Engineering: Electronic components
How often Electronic components comes up on the Engineering papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.
CL Asked on 5 of the last 5 Common Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker
Quick ones on Electronic components.
- Low-energy device
- Light-emitting diode
- Light-energy detector
- The leg with a bend near its tip
- The longer leg, by the round edge
- The shorter leg, by the flat edge
- To limit the current so the LED survives
- To store charge in case the power fails
- To make the LED flash on and off
Show the answers
(a) Light-emitting diode
(b) The shorter leg, by the flat edge
(c) To limit the current so the LED survives
Common Level
Asked on 5 of the last 5 Common Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2026 | Q2c, Q3a, Q3f |
| 2025 | Q1a, Q1d, Q4b |
| 2024 | Q2d |
| 2023 | Q3c, Q4d |
| 2022 | Q3e |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Electronic components questions
Electronic components, 2 marks
What does a push-to-make switch do?
- Breaks the circuit only while pressed
- Stays on until it is pressed again
- Completes the circuit only while pressed
Show the answer
Completes the circuit only while pressed
A push-to-make switch, like a doorbell, connects only while held down. Push-to-break is the reverse. A latching switch stays in its new position until pressed again.
Electronic components, 3 marks
Which switch is worked by a moving part pressing its lever, e.g. to stop a motor at the end of its travel?
- Toggle switch
- Microswitch
- Reed switch
Show the answer
Microswitch
A lever microswitch is often used as a limit switch: when a moving part hits the lever, it clicks and stops the motor. A reed switch is closed by a magnet, e.g. in door alarms.
Other Engineering topics
- Control systems & logic gates
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