Subjects · Leaving Cert Physical Education
Leaving Cert Physical Education: Mental preparation strategies
How often Mental preparation strategies comes up on the Physical Education papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.
HL Asked on 5 of the last 5 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025. banker
OL Asked on 3 of the last 5 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years
Quick ones on Mental preparation strategies.
- Motivational
- Measurable
- Maximal
- Beat my rival in the final
- Win the county final
- Cut my 400 m time by 0.5 s
- Imagery (visualisation)
- Progressive muscle relaxation
- Thought-stopping
Show the answers
(a) Measurable
(b) Cut my 400 m time by 0.5 s
(c) Imagery (visualisation)
Higher Level
Asked on 5 of the last 5 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2025. banker
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Q17 |
| 2024 | Q3, Q18 |
| 2023 | Q12 |
| 2022 | Q3 |
| 2021 | Q18 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Mental preparation strategies questions
Mental preparation strategies, 2 marks
In SMART goal-setting, what does the A usually stand for?
- Aerobic
- Accurate
- Achievable
Show the answer
Achievable
SMART: Specific, Measurable, Achievable (some use Agreed), Realistic, Time-bound. A goal the performer can reach with effort keeps them motivated.
Mental preparation strategies, 2 marks
Seeing yourself perform from the outside, as if on a video screen, is?
- Thought-stopping
- External imagery
- Internal imagery
Show the answer
External imagery
External imagery views the performance as a spectator would. Internal imagery sees and feels it through the performer's own eyes and body.
Mental preparation strategies, 3 marks
Why should a player review her goals during the season?
- To adjust goals that are too easy or too hard
- Goals must never change once they are set
- To swap all performance goals for outcome goals
Show the answer
To adjust goals that are too easy or too hard
Goals that are too hard hurt confidence; goals that are too easy stop progress. Regular review keeps them challenging but achievable, as injury or progress changes things.
Ordinary Level
Asked on 3 of the last 5 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2025. most years
Every paper, year by year
| Year | Where it came up |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Q15 |
| 2024 | Q13 |
| 2023 | Not asked |
| 2022 | Not asked |
| 2021 | Q13, Q17 |
Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.
More Mental preparation strategies questions
Mental preparation strategies, 3 marks
A benefit of visualisation is that it…
- Replaces all physical training completely and forever
- Needs expensive equipment and a coach
- Can be practised anywhere, even when injured
Show the answer
Can be practised anywhere, even when injured
Picturing a skill in your mind can be done at home or on the bench. It works best alongside real practice.
Mental preparation strategies, 2 marks
Deep breathing before a game mainly helps to…
- Improve flexibility of the hips
- Calm nerves and lower heart rate
- Build muscle strength
Show the answer
Calm nerves and lower heart rate
Slow, deep breaths relax the body and ease physical signs of nerves, such as tense muscles.
Mental preparation strategies, 3 marks
A drawback of goal-setting is that…
- Goals that are too hard can lower confidence
- Goals always make players lazy and bored
- Goals can never be measured or checked
Show the answer
Goals that are too hard can lower confidence
Goals should be SMART. A goal that is not realistic can leave a player feeling like a failure.
Other Physical Education topics
- Anti-doping rules & TUE
- Benefits & concepts of activity
- Components of fitness
- Ethics & fair play
- NGBs & pathways to excellence
- Nutrition & hydration
- Officiating & rules
- Participation patterns & barriers
- Performance analysis & goals
- Performance-enhancing drugs
- Planes, axes & levers
- Psychological factors
- Safe practice, injury & first aid
- Skilled performance & ability
- Structures, strategies & roles
- Aesthetic & artistic criteria
- Energy systems
- Fitness testing & test batteries
- Newton's laws, vectors & scalars
- Practice methods & principles
- Sports supplements
- Stages of skill learning
- Training methods
- Coaching & choreography
- Periodisation
- Principles of training & FITT
- Promotion, policies & role models
- Recovery & overtraining
- Types of feedback