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Subjects · Leaving Cert Business

Leaving Cert Business: Human resource management

How often Human resource management comes up on the Business papers, every year it was asked, and questions to try.

HL Asked on 7 of the last 10 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2026. most years

OL Asked on 10 of the last 10 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker

June 2027 is the first exam on the new Business course. These come from the 2016–2026 papers, so read them as a guide.

Human resource management, Higher Level(6 marks)

Quick ones on Human resource management.

(a)Estimating the number and type of staff a firm will need is…
  1. Performance appraisal
  2. Workforce planning
  3. Induction
(b)Advertising a job to people outside the business is…
  1. Selection
  2. Internal recruitment
  3. External recruitment
(c)A test of personality, aptitude or ability used in selection is a…
  1. Psychometric test
  2. Reference check
  3. Performance appraisal
Show the answers

(a) Workforce planning

(b) External recruitment

(c) Psychometric test

Your turn: Higher Level questions on Human resource management.

Higher Level

Asked on 7 of the last 10 Higher Level papers, most recently in 2026. most years

Every paper, year by year

YearWhere it came up
2026Section 3 Q6
2025Section 2 ABQ
2024Not asked
2023Section 3 Q6
2022Section 3 Q6
2021Not asked
2019Section 1 Q1, Section 3 Q6
2018Section 1 Q10, Section 3 Q6
2017Not asked
2016Section 3 Q5

Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.

More Human resource management questions

Human resource management, 2 marks

Letting staff choose their start and finish times within set limits is…

  1. Job sharing
  2. Overtime
  3. Flexitime
Show the answer

Flexitime

Flexitime lets employees vary their start and finish times around fixed core hours, helping them balance work and family life, which can lower absenteeism.

Human resource management, 2 marks

Pay such as bonuses and commission is a…

  1. Benefit-in-kind
  2. Financial reward
  3. Non-financial reward
Show the answer

Financial reward

Financial rewards are money-based incentives, such as pay, bonuses, commission and profit-sharing. Non-financial rewards, such as praise and promotion, motivate without direct payment.

Human resource management, 2 marks

Praise and more interesting work are examples of…

  1. Non-financial rewards
  2. Financial rewards
  3. Benefits-in-kind
Show the answer

Non-financial rewards

Non-financial rewards motivate through recognition, responsibility and a better working environment, and link to Herzberg's motivators and Maslow's esteem needs.

Ordinary Level

Asked on 10 of the last 10 Ordinary Level papers, most recently in 2026. banker

Every paper, year by year

YearWhere it came up
2026Section 2 Q7
2025Section 2 Q7
2024Section 2 Q7
2023Section 1 Q7, Section 2 Q7
2022Section 2 Q7
2021Section 2 Q6
2019Section 2 Q5
2018Section 2 Q5
2017Section 2 Q6
2016Section 2 Q6

Links open the State Examinations Commission’s paper for that year.

More Human resource management questions

Human resource management, 2 marks

A list of the duties and tasks of a job is a…

  1. Person specification
  2. Curriculum vitae
  3. Job description
Show the answer

Job description

The job description describes the job itself: the title, the duties, the hours and who the person reports to.

Human resource management, 3 marks

A formal meeting to review how well an employee is doing their job is a…

  1. Recruitment interview
  2. Performance appraisal
  3. Induction
Show the answer

Performance appraisal

The manager and employee review performance against targets, agree training needs and set goals for the year ahead.

Human resource management, 2 marks

A list of the qualifications and qualities the ideal candidate needs is a…

  1. Person specification
  2. Job description
  3. Contract of employment
Show the answer

Person specification

The person specification describes the person, not the job, and is used to shortlist applicants fairly.

Other Business topics

All of Leaving Cert Business